Linux系统下安装Jmeter

1、安装jdk

1.1 下载jdk

版本：jdk 11

查看Linux的系统配置

1. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:~# uname -a
2. Linux iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z 5.15.0-107-generic #117-Ubuntu SMP Fri Apr 26 12:26:49 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
3. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:~#

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下载版本：x64 Compressed Archive jdk-11.0.23_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz

下载地址：https://www.oracle.com/cn/java/technologies/downloads/#java11

1.2 安装、配置jdk

1、使用 Xftp将下载的jdk压缩包上传至服务器

2、创建目录

1. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:~# sudo mkdir /usr/local/java

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3、把压缩包放到以上目录进行解压

1. sudo tar -zxvf jdk-11.0.23_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz

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4、解压后删除多余的其他安装包，解压后如下：

1. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:/usr/local/java# ls
2. jdk-11.0.23
3. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:/usr/local/java# pwd
4. /usr/local/java

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5、配置环境变量sudo vim /etc/profile，增加java解压后的路径即可

1. export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk-11.0.23
2. export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
3. export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

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6、保存后，使配置文件生效

1. source /etc/profile

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7、使用java --version查看安装是否OK

1. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:/usr/local/java# java --version
2. java 11.0.23 2024-04-16 LTS
3. Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.23+7-LTS-222)
4. Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.23+7-LTS-222, mixed mode)

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2、jmeter安装部署

2.1 下载

版本：5.6.3

下载地址：https://jmeter.apache.org/download_jmeter.cgi

下载压缩包：apache-jmeter-5.6.3.tgz

2.2 jmeter安装

1、将下载的jmeter上传到服务器

2、创建jmeter目录

1. mkdir jmeter

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3、解压缩

1. tar -zxvf apache-jmeter-5.6.3.tgz

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2.3 jmeter相关目录配置

1、删除压缩包

1. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:~/jmeter# ls
2. apache-jmeter-5.6.3

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2、创建脚本存放目录jmeter_scirpt

1. mkdir jmeter_scirpt

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3、创建报告存放目录jmeter_report

1. mkdir jmeter_report

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4、创建日志存放目录jmeter_log

1. mkdir jmeter_log

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5、创建结果存放目录jmeter_result

1. mkdir jmeter_result

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2.4 jmeter启动配置

1、打开配置文件sudo vim /etc/profile，最后添加如下内容

1. export JMETER_HOME=/root/jmeter/apache-jmeter-5.6.3
2. export CLASSPATH=${JMETER_HOME}/lib/ext/ApacheJMeter_core.jar:${JMETER_HOME}/lib/jorphan.jar:${CLASSPATH}
3. export PATH=${JMETER_HOME}/bin:$PATH

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2、保存后，使配置文件生效

1. source /etc/profile

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2.5 检查并启动

1、检查是否安装成功

1. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:~# jmeter -v
2. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
3. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
4. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
5. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
6. _ ____ _ ____ _ _ _____ _ __ __ _____ _____ _____ ____
7. / \ | _ \ / \ / ___| | | | ____| | | \/ | ____|_ _| ____| _ \
8. / _ \ | |_) / _ \| | | |_| | _| _ | | |\/| | _| | | | _| | |_) |
9. / ___ \| __/ ___ \ |___| _ | |___ | |_| | | | | |___ | | | |___| _ <
10. /_/ \_\_| /_/ \_\____|_| |_|_____| \___/|_| |_|_____| |_| |_____|_| \_\ 5.6.3
12. Copyright (c) 1999-2024 The Apache Software Foundation

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2、启动

1. root@iZf8zctvlxbzxogl8jr890Z:~# jmeter
2. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
3. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
4. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
5. WARN StatusConsoleListener The use of package scanning to locate plugins is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
6. java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /usr/local/java/jdk-11.0.23/lib/libawt_xawt.so: libXrender.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
7. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load0(Native Method)
8. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(ClassLoader.java:2432)
9. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:2489)
10. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:2689)
11. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:2619)
12. at java.base/java.lang.Runtime.load0(Runtime.java:765)
13. at java.base/java.lang.System.load(System.java:1852)
14. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load0(Native Method)
15. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(ClassLoader.java:2432)
16. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:2489)
17. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:2689)
18. at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:2640)
19. at java.base/java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:827)
20. at java.base/java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1888)
21. at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit$3.run(Toolkit.java:1395)
22. at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit$3.run(Toolkit.java:1393)
23. at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
24. at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit.loadLibraries(Toolkit.java:1392)
25. at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit.<clinit>(Toolkit.java:1425)
26. at java.desktop/java.awt.Component.<clinit>(Component.java:621)
27. at java.desktop/javax.swing.ImageIcon$2.run(ImageIcon.java:130)
28. at java.desktop/javax.swing.ImageIcon$2.run(ImageIcon.java:128)
29. at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
30. at java.desktop/javax.swing.ImageIcon.createNoPermsComponent(ImageIcon.java:127)
31. at java.desktop/javax.swing.ImageIcon$1.run(ImageIcon.java:106)
32. at java.desktop/javax.swing.ImageIcon$1.run(ImageIcon.java:103)
33. at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
34. at java.desktop/javax.swing.ImageIcon.<clinit>(ImageIcon.java:103)
35. at org.apache.jmeter.plugin.PluginManager.installPlugin(PluginManager.java:59)
36. at org.apache.jmeter.plugin.PluginManager.install(PluginManager.java:45)
37. at org.apache.jmeter.JMeter.start(JMeter.java:487)
38. at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
39. at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
40. at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
41. at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
42. at org.apache.jmeter.NewDriver.main(NewDriver.java:259)
43. An error occurred: Could not initialize class java.awt.Toolkit

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